Difference between revisions of "RockpiS/hardware/rockpiS"

Revision as of 09:18, 13 February 2020

English

    ROCK Pi S >  Hardware >  Main Board

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This hardware user manual provides information about the features and signals available on ROCK Pi S board.

Processor

The Rockchip RK3308 Soc used in ROCK Pi S RK3308 is a high-performance Quad-core application processor designed for intelligent voice interaction, audio input/output processing, and other digital multimedia applications. Embedded rich audio interfaces, such as I2S, PCM, TDM, PDM, SPDIF, HDMI ARC and so on, can meet different audio application development, reduce hardware development complexity and development cost.

Quad-core ARM Cortex-A35CPU
Full implementation of the ARM architecture v8-A instruction set
ARM Neon Advanced SIMD (single instruction, multiple data) support for accelerated media and signal processing computation
ARMv8 Cryptography Extensions
In-order pipeline with symmetric dual-issue of most instructions
256KB unified system L2 cache
Include VFP v3 hardware to support single and double-precision operations
Integrated 32KB L1 instruction cache, 32KB L1 data cache with 4-way set associative
TrustZone technology support

Networking

ROCK Pi S has 100M Bit Ethernet port, equipped with 2.4GHz 802.11 b/g/n/i/e WIFI and Bluetooth 4.0.

Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. This table describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.

LED	LED Color	Led State	Condition
Link	Green	Off On	LAN Link is not established. LAN link is established.
Data Rate	Yellow	Blinking Off	There is activity on this port. No link is established.

Peripherals

The ROCK Pi S has a USB 2.0 Type-A host connector and a USB 3.0 Type-C OTG connector. It also has two 26-pin Header.

TF Card Interface

The TF card can be used as a system storage or an external storage. When it's used as a system storage, you had better choose the ones with storage space larger than 8GB. When it's used as an external storage, you can choose the ones with storage space up to 128GB. When the TF card is inserted into the TF card slot, the device will be automatically recognized by the system.

The TF card interface pin specification shows below.

Pin#	Name
1	SDMMC0_D2
2	SDMMC0_D3
3	SDMMC0_CMD
4	VCC3V3_SYS
5	SDMMC0_CLK
6	GND
7	SDMMC0_D0
8	SDMMC0_D1
9	SDMMC0_DET_L
10	GND
11	GND
12	GND
13	GND

Buttons

The ROCK Pi S Board presents two buttons. They are Reset key and Maskrom key.

The Reset button is closer to the Type-C port than the Maskrom button.

The Reset button serves as the hardware reset button. Short press and release the button, the system will be rebooted.

The Maskrom Button is for firmware flash/upgrade. .

General purpose input-output (GPIO) connector

ROCK Pi S has two 26-pin expansion header. Each pin is distinguished by color.

Hardware V10

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number	Func4	Func3	Func2	Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	Func4	GPIO number
			+3.3V		1	2	+5.0V
12			I2C1_SCL	GPIO0_B4	3	4	+5.0V
11			I2C1_SDA	GPIO0_B3	5	6	GND
69			I2S0_SCLK_TX	GPIO2_A5	7	8	GPIO4_D3	SDMMC_D3	UART2_TX_M1	PMU_ST3	155
64		SPI0_MISO	UART0_RX	GPIO2_A0	9	10	GPIO4_D2	SDMMC_D2	UART2_RX_M1	PMU_ST2	154
65		SPI0_MOSI	UART0_TX	GPIO2_A1	11	12	GPIO0_C0	PWM3	I2C3_SCL_M0		16
66	I2C2_SDA	SPI0_CLK	UART0_CTSN	GPIO2_A2	13	14	GND
67	I2C2_SCL	SPI0_CSN0	UART0_RTSN	GPIO2_A3	15	16	GPIO2_A7	I2S0_8CH_LRCK_TX			71
				+3.3V	17	18	GPIO2_B1	I2S0_8CH_SDO0			73
55	SPI2_MOSI	UART2_TX_M0	UART1_RTSN	GPIO1_C7	19	20	GND
54	SPI2_MISO	UART2_RX_M0	UART1_CTSN	GPIO1_C6	21	22	GPIO0_B6	PWM1			14
56	SPI2_CLK	I2C0_SDA	UART1_RX	GPIO1_D0	23	24	GPIO1_D1	UART1_TX	I2C0_SCL	SPI2_CSN0	57
				GND	25	26	GPIO0_B7	PWM2	I2C3_SDA_M0		15

Warning

Pin#8 and Pin#10 cannot be used as GPIO, UART function pins since they are the data pins of SDMMC.

26-pin Header 2

Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	GPIO number
GND	1	2	GPIO2_A6	I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX	PDM_CLK_S_M2	70
ADC_KEY_IN1	3	4	GPIO2_B5	I2S0_8CH_SDI0	PDM_SDI0_M2	77
MICBIAS2	5	6	GPIO2_B6	I2S0_8CH_SDI1	PDM_SDI1_M2	78
MICBIAS1	7	8	GPIO2_B7	I2S0_8CH_SDI2	PDM_SDI2_M2	79
MICN8	9	10	MCIP8
MICN7	11	12	MCIP7
MICN6	13	14	MCIP6
MICN5	15	16	MCIP5
MICN4	17	18	MCIP4
MICN3	19	20	MCIP3
MICN2	21	22	MCIP2
MICN1	23	24	MCIP1
LINEOUT_R	25	26	LINEOUT_L

Hardware V11

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number	Func4	Func3	Func2	Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	Func4	GPIO number
			+3.3V		1	2	+5.0V
11			I2C1_SDA	GPIO0_B3	3	4	+5.0V
12			I2C1_SCL	GPIO0_B4	5	6	GND
69			I2S0_SCLK_TX	GPIO2_A5	7	8	GPIO2_A1	UART0_TX	SPI0_MOSI		65
				GND	9	10	GPIO2_A0	UART0_RX	SPI0_MISO		64
15		I2C3_SDA_M0	PWM2	GPIO0_B7	11	12	GPIO2_A2	UART0_CTSN	SPI0_CLK	I2C2_SDA	66
16		I2C3_SCL_M0	PWM3	GPIO0_C0	13	14	GND
17			SPDIF_TX	GPIO0_C1	15	16	GPIO2_A3	UART0_RTSN	SPI0_CSN0	I2C2_SCL	67
				+3.3V	17	18	GPIO2_B1	I2S0_8CH_SDO0			73
55	SPI2_MOSI	UART2_TX_M0	UART1_RTSN	GPIO1_C7	19	20	GND
54	SPI2_MISO	UART2_RX_M0	UART1_CTSN	GPIO1_C6	21	22	GPIO0_B6	PWM1			14
56	SPI2_CLK	I2C0_SDA	UART1_RX	GPIO1_D0	23	24	GPIO1_D1	UART1_TX	I2C0_SCL	SPI2_CSN0	57
				GND	25	26	ADC_IN0

26-pin Header 2

Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	GPIO number
GND	1	2	GPIO2_A6	I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX	PDM_CLK_S_M2	70
ADC_KEY_IN1	3	4	GPIO2_B5	I2S0_8CH_SDI0	PDM_SDI0_M2	77
MICBIAS2	5	6	GPIO2_B6	I2S0_8CH_SDI1	PDM_SDI1_M2	78
MICBIAS1	7	8	GPIO2_B7	I2S0_8CH_SDI2	PDM_SDI2_M2	79
MICN8	9	10	MCIP8
MICN7	11	12	MCIP7
MICN6	13	14	MCIP6
MICN5	15	16	MCIP5
MICN4	17	18	MCIP4
MICN3	19	20	MCIP3
MICN2	21	22	MCIP2
MICN1	23	24	MCIP1
LINEOUT_R	25	26	LINEOUT_L

Hardware V12

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number	Func4	Func3	Func2	Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	Func4	GPIO number
			+3.3V		1	2	+5.0V
11			I2C1_SDA	GPIO0_B3	3	4	+5.0V
12			I2C1_SCL	GPIO0_B4	5	6	GND
68		PDM_CLK_M_M2	I2S0_8CH_MCLK	GPIO2_A4	7	8	GPIO2_A1	UART0_TX	SPI0_MOSI		65
				GND	9	10	GPIO2_A0	UART0_RX	SPI0_MISO		64
15		I2C3_SDA_M0	PWM2	GPIO0_B7	11	12	GPIO2_A5	I2S0_8CH_SCLK_TX			69
16		I2C3_SCL_M0	PWM3	GPIO0_C0	13	14	GND
17			SPDIF_TX	GPIO0_C1	15	16	GPIO2_B2	I2S0_8CH_SDO1			74
				+3.3V	17	18	GPIO2_B1	I2S0_8CH_SDO0			73
55	SPI2_MOSI	UART2_TX_M0	UART1_RTSN	GPIO1_C7	19	20	GND
54	SPI2_MISO	UART2_RX_M0	UART1_CTSN	GPIO1_C6	21	22	GPIO2_A7	I2S0_8CH_LRCK_TX			14
56	SPI2_CLK	I2C0_SDA	UART1_RX	GPIO1_D0	23	24	GPIO1_D1	UART1_TX	I2C0_SCL	SPI2_CSN0	57
				GND	25	26	ADC_IN0

26-pin Header 2

GPIO number	Func2	Func1	Pin#	Pin#	Func1	Func2	Func3	GPIO number
		GND	1	2	GPIO2_B5	I2S0_8CH_SDI0	PDM_SDI0_M2	77
		ADC_KEY_IN1	3	4	GPIO2_B6	I2S0_8CH_SDI1	PDM_SDI1_M2	78
		MICBIAS2	5	6	GPIO2_B7	I2S0_8CH_SDI2	PDM_SDI2_M2	79
		MICBIAS1	7	8	GPIO2_C0	I2S0_8CH_SDI3	PDM_SDI3_M2	80
		MICN8	9	10	MCIP8
		MICN7	11	12	MCIP7
		MICN6	13	14	MCIP6
		MICN5	15	16	MCIP5
76	I2S0_SDO3	GPIO2_B4	17	18	GPIO2_B3	I2S0_8CH_SDO1		75
72	I2S0_LRCK_RX	GPIO2_B0	19	20	GPIO2_A6	I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX	PDM_CLK_S_M2	70
		MICN2	21	22	MCIP2
		MICN1	23	24	MCIP1
		LINEOUT_R	25	26	LINEOUT_L

More details about 40-pin Header

Pins marked with color orange are designed for debug console.

@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 ROCK Pi S has 100M Bit Ethernet port, equipped with 2.4GHz 802.11 b/g/n/i/e WIFI and Bluetooth 4.0.
+Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. This table describes the LED states  when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.
+{| class="wikitable"
+! LED || LED Color || Led State || Condition
+|-
+| Link || Green || Off<br />On || LAN Link is not established.<br /.>LAN link is established.
+|-
+| Data Rate || Yellow || Blinking<br />Off ||  There is activity on this port.<br />No link is established.
+|}
 === Peripherals ===