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RockpiS/hardware/rockpiS

< RockpiS‎ | hardware
Revision as of 08:24, 25 February 2020 by Stephen (Talk | contribs)


    ROCK Pi S >  Hardware >  Main Board
Rockpis-top.jpg
Rockpis-bottom.jpg

This hardware user manual provides information about the features and signals available on ROCK Pi S board.

Processor

The Rockchip RK3308 Soc used in ROCK Pi S RK3308 is a high-performance Quad-core application processor designed for intelligent voice interaction, audio input/output processing, and other digital multimedia applications. Embedded rich audio interfaces, such as I2S, PCM, TDM, PDM, SPDIF, HDMI ARC and so on, can meet different audio application development, reduce hardware development complexity and development cost.

  • Quad-core ARM Cortex-A35CPU
  • Full implementation of the ARM architecture v8-A instruction set
  • ARM Neon Advanced SIMD (single instruction, multiple data) support for accelerated media and signal processing computation
  • ARMv8 Cryptography Extensions
  • In-order pipeline with symmetric dual-issue of most instructions
  • 256KB unified system L2 cache
  • Include VFP v3 hardware to support single and double-precision operations
  • Integrated 32KB L1 instruction cache, 32KB L1 data cache with 4-way set associative
  • TrustZone technology support

Networking

ROCK Pi S has 100M Bit Ethernet port, equipped with 2.4GHz 802.11 b/g/n/i/e WIFI and Bluetooth 4.0.

Two LEDs are built into the RJ-45 LAN connector. This table describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating.

LED LED Color Led State Condition
Link Green Off
On
LAN link is not established.
LAN link is established.
Data Rate Yellow Blinking
Off
There is activity on this port.
No link is established.

Peripherals

The ROCK Pi S has a USB 2.0 Type-A host connector and a USB 3.0 Type-C OTG connector. It also has two 26-pin Header.

TF Card Interface

The TF card can be used as a system storage or an external storage. When it's used as a system storage, you had better choose the ones with storage space larger than 8GB. When it's used as an external storage, you can choose the ones with storage space up to 128GB. When the TF card is inserted into the TF card slot, the device will be automatically recognized by the system.

The TF card interface pin specification shows below.

Pin# Name
1 SDMMC0_D2
2 SDMMC0_D3
3 SDMMC0_CMD
4 VCC3V3_SYS
5 SDMMC0_CLK
6 GND
7 SDMMC0_D0
8 SDMMC0_D1
9 SDMMC0_DET_L
10 GND
11 GND
12 GND
13 GND

Buttons

The ROCK Pi S Board presents two buttons. They are Reset key and Maskrom key.

Keys.jpeg

The Reset button is closer to the Type-C port than the Maskrom button.

The Reset button serves as the hardware reset button. Short press and release the button, the system will be rebooted.

The Maskrom Button is for firmware flash/upgrade. .

General purpose input-output (GPIO) connector

ROCK Pi S has two 26-pin expansion header. Each pin is distinguished by color.


Hardware V10

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number Func4 Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 Func4 GPIO number
+3.3V 1 2 +5.0V
12 I2C1_SCL GPIO0_B4 3 4 +5.0V
11 I2C1_SDA GPIO0_B3 5 6 GND
69 I2S0_SCLK_TX GPIO2_A5 7 8 GPIO4_D3 SDMMC_D3 UART2_TX_M1 PMU_ST3 155
64 SPI0_MISO UART0_RX GPIO2_A0 9 10 GPIO4_D2 SDMMC_D2 UART2_RX_M1 PMU_ST2 154
65 SPI0_MOSI UART0_TX GPIO2_A1 11 12 GPIO0_C0 PWM3 I2C3_SCL_M0 16
66 I2C2_SDA SPI0_CLK UART0_CTSN GPIO2_A2 13 14 GND
67 I2C2_SCL SPI0_CSN0 UART0_RTSN GPIO2_A3 15 16 GPIO2_A7 I2S0_8CH_LRCK_TX 71
+3.3V 17 18 GPIO2_B1 I2S0_8CH_SDO0 73
55 SPI2_MOSI UART2_TX_M0 UART1_RTSN GPIO1_C7 19 20 GND
54 SPI2_MISO UART2_RX_M0 UART1_CTSN GPIO1_C6 21 22 GPIO0_B6 PWM1 14
56 SPI2_CLK I2C0_SDA UART1_RX GPIO1_D0 23 24 GPIO1_D1 UART1_TX I2C0_SCL SPI2_CSN0 57
GND 25 26 GPIO0_B7 PWM2 I2C3_SDA_M0 15

Warning

  • Pin#8 and Pin#10 cannot be used as GPIO, UART function pins since they are the data pins of SDMMC.

26-pin Header 2

GPIO number Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 GPIO number
GND 1 2 GPIO2_A6 I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX PDM_CLK_S_M2 70
ADC_KEY_IN1 3 4 GPIO2_B5 I2S0_8CH_SDI0 PDM_SDI0_M2 77
MICBIAS2 5 6 GPIO2_B6 I2S0_8CH_SDI1 PDM_SDI1_M2 78
MICBIAS1 7 8 GPIO2_B7 I2S0_8CH_SDI2 PDM_SDI2_M2 79
MICN8 9 10 MCIP8
MICN7 11 12 MCIP7
MICN6 13 14 MCIP6
MICN5 15 16 MCIP5
MICN4 17 18 MCIP4
MICN3 19 20 MCIP3
MICN2 21 22 MCIP2
MICN1 23 24 MCIP1
LINEOUT_R 25 26 LINEOUT_L


Hardware V11

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number Func4 Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 Func4 GPIO number
+3.3V 1 2 +5.0V
11 I2C1_SDA GPIO0_B3 3 4 +5.0V
12 I2C1_SCL GPIO0_B4 5 6 GND
69 I2S0_SCLK_TX GPIO2_A5 7 8 GPIO2_A1 UART0_TX SPI0_MOSI 65
GND 9 10 GPIO2_A0 UART0_RX SPI0_MISO 64
15 I2C3_SDA_M0 PWM2 GPIO0_B7 11 12 GPIO2_A2 UART0_CTSN SPI0_CLK I2C2_SDA 66
16 I2C3_SCL_M0 PWM3 GPIO0_C0 13 14 GND
17 SPDIF_TX GPIO0_C1 15 16 GPIO2_A3 UART0_RTSN SPI0_CSN0 I2C2_SCL 67
+3.3V 17 18 GPIO2_B1 I2S0_8CH_SDO0 73
55 SPI2_MOSI UART2_TX_M0 UART1_RTSN GPIO1_C7 19 20 GND
54 SPI2_MISO UART2_RX_M0 UART1_CTSN GPIO1_C6 21 22 GPIO0_B6 PWM1 14
56 SPI2_CLK I2C0_SDA UART1_RX GPIO1_D0 23 24 GPIO1_D1 UART1_TX I2C0_SCL SPI2_CSN0 57
GND 25 26 ADC_IN0

26-pin Header 2

GPIO number Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 GPIO number
GND 1 2 GPIO2_A6 I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX PDM_CLK_S_M2 70
ADC_KEY_IN1 3 4 GPIO2_B5 I2S0_8CH_SDI0 PDM_SDI0_M2 77
MICBIAS2 5 6 GPIO2_B6 I2S0_8CH_SDI1 PDM_SDI1_M2 78
MICBIAS1 7 8 GPIO2_B7 I2S0_8CH_SDI2 PDM_SDI2_M2 79
MICN8 9 10 MCIP8
MICN7 11 12 MCIP7
MICN6 13 14 MCIP6
MICN5 15 16 MCIP5
MICN4 17 18 MCIP4
MICN3 19 20 MCIP3
MICN2 21 22 MCIP2
MICN1 23 24 MCIP1
LINEOUT_R 25 26 LINEOUT_L

Hardware V12

26-pin Header 1

GPIO number Func4 Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 Func4 GPIO number
+3.3V 1 2 +5.0V
11 I2C1_SDA GPIO0_B3 3 4 +5.0V
12 I2C1_SCL GPIO0_B4 5 6 GND
68 PDM_CLK_M_M2 I2S0_8CH_MCLK GPIO2_A4 7 8 GPIO2_A1 UART0_TX SPI0_MOSI 65
GND 9 10 GPIO2_A0 UART0_RX SPI0_MISO 64
15 I2C3_SDA_M0 PWM2 GPIO0_B7 11 12 GPIO2_A5 I2S0_8CH_SCLK_TX 69
16 I2C3_SCL_M0 PWM3 GPIO0_C0 13 14 GND
17 SPDIF_TX GPIO0_C1 15 16 GPIO2_B2 I2S0_8CH_SDO1 74
+3.3V 17 18 GPIO2_B1 I2S0_8CH_SDO0 73
55 SPI2_MOSI UART2_TX_M0 UART1_RTSN GPIO1_C7 19 20 GND
54 SPI2_MISO UART2_RX_M0 UART1_CTSN GPIO1_C6 21 22 GPIO2_A7 I2S0_8CH_LRCK_TX 14
56 SPI2_CLK I2C0_SDA UART1_RX GPIO1_D0 23 24 GPIO1_D1 UART1_TX I2C0_SCL SPI2_CSN0 57
GND 25 26 ADC_IN0

26-pin Header 2

GPIO number Func3 Func2 Func1 Pin# Pin# Func1 Func2 Func3 GPIO number
GND 1 2 GPIO2_B5 I2S0_8CH_SDI0 PDM_SDI0_M2 77
ADC_KEY_IN1 3 4 GPIO2_B6 I2S0_8CH_SDI1 PDM_SDI1_M2 78
MICBIAS2 5 6 GPIO2_B7 I2S0_8CH_SDI2 PDM_SDI2_M2 79
MICBIAS1 7 8 GPIO2_C0 I2S0_8CH_SDI3 PDM_SDI3_M2 80
MICN8 9 10 MCIP8
MICN7 11 12 MCIP7
MICN6 13 14 MCIP6
MICN5 15 16 MCIP5
76 I2S0_SDO3 GPIO2_B4 17 18 GPIO2_B3 I2S0_8CH_SDO1 75
72 I2S0_LRCK_RX GPIO2_B0 19 20 GPIO2_A6 I2S0_8CH_SCLK_RX PDM_CLK_S_M2 70
MICN2 21 22 MCIP2
MICN1 23 24 MCIP1
LINEOUT_R 25 26 LINEOUT_L

More details about 40-pin Header

  • Pins marked with color orange are designed for debug console.