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Difference between revisions of "RockpiS/Debian"

(→‎Introduction to ROCK Pi S Debian)
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{{Languages|rockpiS/Debian}}
 
{{Languages|rockpiS/Debian}}
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    [[rockpiS | ROCK Pi S]] > [[rockpiS/Debian | Debian]]
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__TOC__
  
  
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=== Introduction to ROCK Pi S Debian ===
 
=== Introduction to ROCK Pi S Debian ===
  
−
ROCK Pi S Debian  is an easy to use desktop system. While working with ROCKPI4Debian, you will find it do well on playing music, playing video, Internet, Bluetooth and so on.
+
ROCK Pi S Debian  is an easy to use desktop system. While working with ROCK Pi S Debian, you will find it do well on playing music, playing video, Internet, Bluetooth and so on.
  
 
Here Need a '''USB to TTL serial cable'''. Or use '''[[rockpiS/getting_started/troubleshooting | SSH]]'''.
 
Here Need a '''USB to TTL serial cable'''. Or use '''[[rockpiS/getting_started/troubleshooting | SSH]]'''.
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   $ sudo apt-get update
 
   $ sudo apt-get update
 
   $ sudo apt-get install -y rockchip-overlay rockchip-fstab
 
   $ sudo apt-get install -y rockchip-overlay rockchip-fstab
−
   $ sudo apt-get install -y linux-4.4-rockpis-latest
+
   $ sudo apt-get install -y linux-4.4-rockpis-latest rockpis-dtbo
 +
 
 +
=== Install xfce4 desktop ===
 +
 
 +
  $ sudo apt-get install -y xfce4
 +
  $ sudo apt-get install -y xfce4-goodies task-xfce-desktop lightdm dialog tango-icon-theme
  
 
=== Network Connection ===
 
=== Network Connection ===
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* Check whether the Ethernet is normal by command, ifconfig, which would show us a network card, eth0, and the Ethernet IP address. Also, use tool, ping, to connect to a normal domain.  
 
* Check whether the Ethernet is normal by command, ifconfig, which would show us a network card, eth0, and the Ethernet IP address. Also, use tool, ping, to connect to a normal domain.  
 +
 
   $ ifconfig
 
   $ ifconfig
 
   $ ping www.baidu.com
 
   $ ping www.baidu.com
 +
 +
* If failed to connect to a normal domain. , try
 +
 +
  $ sudo dhclient eth0
  
 
==== WIFI Connection ====
 
==== WIFI Connection ====
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When there is not a network cable for your ROCK Pi S the WIFI connection is another good choice. ROCK Pi S supports 2.4G WIFI wireless network.
 
When there is not a network cable for your ROCK Pi S the WIFI connection is another good choice. ROCK Pi S supports 2.4G WIFI wireless network.
  
−
Here are the common commands.
+
=====To test the WIFI performance, we need to follow the steps:=====
  
 
* Switch to super user mode
 
* Switch to super user mode
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* Connect to WIFI network
 
* Connect to WIFI network
 
   $ nmcli dev wifi connect "wifi_name" password "wifi_password"
 
   $ nmcli dev wifi connect "wifi_name" password "wifi_password"
 +
 +
* Test WIFI perpormance by tool iperf.
 +
 +
=== Bluetooth ===
 +
 +
Update necessary packages
 +
 +
  $ sudo apt-get update
 +
  $ sudp apt-get install -y rockchip-fstab rockchip-overlay
 +
  $ sudo apt-get install -y linux-4.4-rockpis-latest # kernel version(>=4.4.143.27)
 +
  $ sudo apt-get install -y rtl8723ds-firmware bluez
 +
 +
Check bluetooth service
 +
 +
  $ systemctl status bluetooth
 +
 +
Run bluetooth service
 +
 +
  $ etc/init.d/bluetooth start
 +
 +
Load bluetooth firmware
 +
 +
  $ sudo bt_load_rtk_firmware
 +
 +
Check bluetooth device
 +
 +
  $ hciconfig
 +
  hci0:  Type: Primary  Bus: UART
 +
          BD Address: 22:22:AA:8C:2F:93  ACL MTU: 1021:8  SCO MTU: 255:12
 +
          UP RUNNING
 +
          RX bytes:1399 acl:0 sco:0 events:45 errors:0
 +
          TX bytes:3441 acl:0 sco:0 commands:45 errors:0
 +
 +
Example: Connect to Bluetooth Speaker
 +
 +
Install pulseaudio packages
 +
 +
  $ sudo apt-get install -y pulseaudio-module-bluetooth pulseaudio
 +
 +
Add non-root user (here rock) to bluetooth and pluse-access group in file /etc/group
 +
 +
  $ cat /etc/group
 +
  ...
 +
  '''bluetooth''':x:113:'''rock'''
 +
  '''pulse-access''':x:115:'''rock'''
 +
  ...
 +
 +
Run pulseaudio
 +
 +
  $ pulseaudio --start
 +
 +
Connect using bluetoothctl
 +
 +
  $ bluetoothctl
 +
  [bluetooth]# default-agent
 +
  [bluetooth]# power on
 +
  [bluetooth]# scan on
 +
  [bluetooth]# trust 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC
 +
  [bluetooth]# pair 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC
 +
  [bluetooth]# connect 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC
 +
 +
Play songs and enjoy it.
 +
 +
=== Poweroff ===
 +
 +
Once login, click button: '''Suspend'''
 +
 +
=== Changelogs ===
 +
 +
 +
==== 2019.11.18 ====
 +
 +
'''rockpis_debian_buster_minimal_arm64_191118_1217-gpt.img'''
 +
 +
* U-boot version: 2017.09-02370-g6d65a50f1e
 +
* Kernel version: 4.4.143-34-rockchip-g3c9d2019dba7
 +
* Default serial console: UART0
 +
* Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
 +
* Hostname: rockpis
 +
* Support adb by default.
 +
 +
==== 2019.10.29 ====
 +
 +
'''rockpis_debian_buster_minimal_arm64_191029_1055-gpt.img'''
 +
 +
* U-boot version updated to 2017.09-02370-g6d65a50f1e
 +
** Add patch to make LAN MAC address stable based on CPUID
 +
* Kernel version updated to 4.4.143-28-rockchip-g8dbafd783043
 +
* Default serial console: UART0
 +
* Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
 +
* Hostname: rockpis
 +
* Support SSH
 +
* Do not need to install rockchip-fstab package since /boot partition is auto mounted by systemd.
 +
 +
 +
==== 2019.08.06 ====
 +
 +
'''rockpis_debian_stretch_minimal_arm64_190806_0115-gpt.img'''
 +
 +
* Kernel version updated to 4.4.143-23-rockchip-g394d86b2b38b
 +
** Support 3.5inch waveshare model B and C LCD
 +
* Default serial console: UART0
 +
* Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
 +
* Hostname: rockpis
 +
* Support SSH

Revision as of 08:15, 20 November 2019

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    ROCK Pi S >  Debian


Work with ROCK Pi S Debian

Introduction to ROCK Pi S Debian

ROCK Pi S Debian is an easy to use desktop system. While working with ROCK Pi S Debian, you will find it do well on playing music, playing video, Internet, Bluetooth and so on.

Here Need a USB to TTL serial cable. Or use SSH.

Debian Default User Account

Non-root User: 

   User Name : rock
   Password  : rock

Install and update necessary packages

Add Radxa APT, see Radxa APT.

Install packages; 

 $ sudo apt-get update
 $ sudo apt-get install -y rockchip-overlay rockchip-fstab
 $ sudo apt-get install -y linux-4.4-rockpis-latest rockpis-dtbo

Install xfce4 desktop

 $ sudo apt-get install -y xfce4
 $ sudo apt-get install -y xfce4-goodies task-xfce-desktop lightdm dialog tango-icon-theme

Network Connection

There are two methods for network connection. One is Ethernet and the other is WIFI.

Ethernet Connection

You can use a network cable (one end connected to the external network port or route) to connect your ROCK Pi S to the network. The ROCK Pi S will automatically configure the network for your surfing on the Internet.

To test the Ethernet, we need to follow the steps:
  • Switch to super user mode by command 
 $ sudo su
  • Check whether the Ethernet is normal by command, ifconfig, which would show us a network card, eth0, and the Ethernet IP address. Also, use tool, ping, to connect to a normal domain. 
 $ ifconfig
 $ ping www.baidu.com
  • If failed to connect to a normal domain. , try 
 $ sudo dhclient eth0

WIFI Connection

When there is not a network cable for your ROCK Pi S the WIFI connection is another good choice. ROCK Pi S supports 2.4G WIFI wireless network.

To test the WIFI performance, we need to follow the steps:
  • Switch to super user mode 
 $ sudo su
  • Open the WIFI 
 $ nmcli r wifi on
  • Scan WIFI 
 $ nmcli dev wifi
  • Connect to WIFI network 
 $ nmcli dev wifi connect "wifi_name" password "wifi_password"
  • Test WIFI perpormance by tool iperf.

Bluetooth

Update necessary packages 

 $ sudo apt-get update
 $ sudp apt-get install -y rockchip-fstab rockchip-overlay
 $ sudo apt-get install -y linux-4.4-rockpis-latest # kernel version(>=4.4.143.27)
 $ sudo apt-get install -y rtl8723ds-firmware bluez

Check bluetooth service 

 $ systemctl status bluetooth

Run bluetooth service 

 $ etc/init.d/bluetooth start

Load bluetooth firmware 

 $ sudo bt_load_rtk_firmware

Check bluetooth device 

 $ hciconfig
 hci0:   Type: Primary  Bus: UART
         BD Address: 22:22:AA:8C:2F:93  ACL MTU: 1021:8  SCO MTU: 255:12
         UP RUNNING 
         RX bytes:1399 acl:0 sco:0 events:45 errors:0
         TX bytes:3441 acl:0 sco:0 commands:45 errors:0

Example: Connect to Bluetooth Speaker

Install pulseaudio packages 

 $ sudo apt-get install -y pulseaudio-module-bluetooth pulseaudio

Add non-root user (here rock) to bluetooth and pluse-access group in file /etc/group 

 $ cat /etc/group
 ...
 bluetooth:x:113:rock
 pulse-access:x:115:rock
 ...

Run pulseaudio 

 $ pulseaudio --start

Connect using bluetoothctl 

 $ bluetoothctl
 [bluetooth]# default-agent 
 [bluetooth]# power on
 [bluetooth]# scan on
 [bluetooth]# trust 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC
 [bluetooth]# pair 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC
 [bluetooth]# connect 77:EC:79:4F:6B:AC

Play songs and enjoy it.

Poweroff

Once login, click button: Suspend

Changelogs

2019.11.18

rockpis_debian_buster_minimal_arm64_191118_1217-gpt.img

  • U-boot version: 2017.09-02370-g6d65a50f1e
  • Kernel version: 4.4.143-34-rockchip-g3c9d2019dba7
  • Default serial console: UART0
  • Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
  • Hostname: rockpis
  • Support adb by default.

2019.10.29

rockpis_debian_buster_minimal_arm64_191029_1055-gpt.img

  • U-boot version updated to 2017.09-02370-g6d65a50f1e
    • Add patch to make LAN MAC address stable based on CPUID
  • Kernel version updated to 4.4.143-28-rockchip-g8dbafd783043
  • Default serial console: UART0
  • Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
  • Hostname: rockpis
  • Support SSH
  • Do not need to install rockchip-fstab package since /boot partition is auto mounted by systemd.


2019.08.06

rockpis_debian_stretch_minimal_arm64_190806_0115-gpt.img

  • Kernel version updated to 4.4.143-23-rockchip-g394d86b2b38b
    • Support 3.5inch waveshare model B and C LCD
  • Default serial console: UART0
  • Default non-root user: rock (password: rock)
  • Hostname: rockpis
  • Support SSH
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