Please enable javascript, or click here to visit my ecommerce web site powered by Shopify.
Jump to: navigation, search

Difference between revisions of "Rockpi4/getting started"

Line 4: Line 4:
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
  
This guide is designed for ROCK Pi 4  enthusiast. We wish you can learn about ROCK Pi 4  board as well as how to prepare and set up for basic use.
+
This guide is designed for ROCK Pi 4  enthusiast. We wish you can learn about ROCK Pi 4  board as well as how to prepare and set up for basic use. The ROCK Pi 4 has two models, one called ROCK Pi 4 Model A and the other called ROCK Pi 4 Model B. When you get a board, you need to know what Pi model and hardware version are. The information is printed in the top side of the board. We will introduce the board information as much as possible.
  
 
== What you need ==
 
== What you need ==
  
 
* ROCK Pi 4 main board
 
* ROCK Pi 4 main board
 +
** ROCK Pi 4 Model A or B
  
 
* Power supply
 
* Power supply
** The ROCK Pi 4 requires a 9V-20V with 1500mA Power adapter, included in the standard package
+
** The ROCK Pi 4 requires a 9V-20V with 1500mA Power adapter, included in the standard package.
  
 
* USB Keyboard and Mouse
 
* USB Keyboard and Mouse
** With four USB-A connectors, ROCK Pi 4 can be equiped with a full sized keyboard and mouse
+
** With four USB-A connectors, ROCK Pi 4 can be equiped with a full sized keyboard and mouse.
  
 
* Monitor and HDMI Cable
 
* Monitor and HDMI Cable
** ROCK Pi 4 is equiped with a full sized HDMI connector. HDMI capable monitor is recommended
+
** ROCK Pi 4 is equipped with a full sized HDMI connector. HDMI capable monitor is recommended.
 +
** HDMI EDID display data is used to determine the best display resolution. On monitors and TVs that support 1080p (or 4K) this resolution will be selected. If 1080p is not supported the next available resolution reported by EDID will be used. This selected mode will work with MOST but not all monitors/TVs.
  
* MicroSD Card Reader
+
* uSD Card Reader
 
** For flashing the image into uSD Card or eMMC Module.
 
** For flashing the image into uSD Card or eMMC Module.
  
 
* One of the Storage media below:
 
* One of the Storage media below:
 
** uSD card larger than 8GB.
 
** uSD card larger than 8GB.
 
+
** eMMC Module larger than 8GB with eMMC to uSD converter board
* eMMC Module larger than 8GB with eMMC to uSD converter board
+
  
 
* USB type A to type A cable
 
* USB type A to type A cable
Line 34: Line 35:
  
 
*  Ethernet cable
 
*  Ethernet cable
** ROCK PI supports Internet access via WIFI or Ethernet.
+
** ROCK Pi 4 supports Internet access via WIFI or Ethernet.
** An Ethernet cable is used to connect your ROCK PI to a local network and  the Internet.
+
** An Ethernet cable is used to connect your ROCK Pi 4 to a local network and  the Internet.
  
 
* Camera Module
 
* Camera Module
** ROCK PI supports  camera function.
+
** ROCK Pi 4 supports  camera function.
  
 
* LCD Module
 
* LCD Module
** ROCK PI supports LCD display function.
+
** ROCK Pi4 supports LCD display function.
  
 
* Audio lead
 
* Audio lead
 
** Audio can be played through speaker or headphones using a standard 3.5mm jack.
 
** Audio can be played through speaker or headphones using a standard 3.5mm jack.
  
==  Out of the  ROCK PI box==
+
==  Out of the  ROCK Pi 4  box==
The standard ROCK PI packages contains the follow:
+
The standard ROCK Pi 4 packages contains the follow:
(附上ROCK PI 包图片)
+
  
 
* Main board
 
* Main board
* 9V/2A power adapter
+
* 9V/2A power adapter
 
* Transparent acrylic case
 
* Transparent acrylic case
 
* Screws(M3)
 
* Screws(M3)
Line 58: Line 58:
  
  
== Close look of ROCK PI 4 ==
+
== Close look of ROCK Pi 4 ==
 
+
 
+
  
 
== Assemble the case ==
 
== Assemble the case ==
Line 122: Line 120:
  
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 
 
 
 
 
* HDMI EDID display data is used to determine the best display resolution. On monitors and TVs that support 1080p (or 4K) this resolution will be selected. If 1080p is not supported the next available resolution reported by EDID will be used. This selected mode will work with **MOST but not all** monitors/TVs.
 
 
***
 
  
 
== Starting the board for the first time ==
 
== Starting the board for the first time ==
  
You will be presented with two optionals when installing your new operating system onto your ROCK PI 4.
+
ROCK Pi 4 can be started with eMMC or uSD Card. Now, you are presented with two options when installing your new operating system onto your ROCK Pi 4.  
  
 
===  Prepare ===
 
===  Prepare ===
  
==== Running on eMMC Module Method ====
+
* When start system with eMMC
 
+
Insert eMMC Module into eMMC to uSD card converter board. Insert the converter board into uSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.<br />(附上eMMC、eMMC转uSD模块、读卡器图片)
* Insert eMMC Module into eMMC to MicroSD card converter board. Insert the converter board into MicroSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.
+
 
+
(附上eMMC、eMMC转uSD模块、读卡器图片)
+
 
+
==== Running on MicroSD Card Method ====
+
 
+
* Insert the MicroSD Card into MicroSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.
+
  
(附上uSD卡和读卡器图片)
+
* When start system with uSD Card
 +
Insert the uSD Card into uSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.<br />(附上uSD卡和读卡器图片)
  
 
===  Write Image ===
 
===  Write Image ===
  
* Download the flash tool, [etcher](https://etcher.io). Choose the right version for your host operation system. Here we operate on host Ubuntu 16.04.
+
* Download the flash tool [https://etcher.io etcher]. Choose the right version for your host operation system. Here we operate on host Ubuntu 16.04.
 
[[File:linux_etcher_download_website.png]]
 
[[File:linux_etcher_download_website.png]]
 
* After unpacking the package, we run the tool by executing the command
 
* After unpacking the package, we run the tool by executing the command
`$ /bin/bash etcher-etcher-electron-1.4.5-x86_64.AppImage`
+
$ /bin/bash etcher-etcher-electron-1.4.5-x86_64.AppImage
 
*  In the etcher window, we click button Select image.
 
*  In the etcher window, we click button Select image.
 
[[File:linux_etcher_select_image.png]]
 
[[File:linux_etcher_select_image.png]]
Line 163: Line 147:
 
* In the etcher window, it shows us Flash Complete!
 
* In the etcher window, it shows us Flash Complete!
 
[[File:linux_etcher_show_complete.png]]
 
[[File:linux_etcher_show_complete.png]]
 
  
 
===  Boot ===
 
===  Boot ===
  
==== Running on eMMC Module ====
+
* Now insert system storage media into the socket on board.
 
+
** Method of starting system with eMMC The picture below shows.<br />(图片)
* Now insert eMMC module with firmware inside into the socket on board. The picture below shows.
+
** Methos of starting system with uSD CardThe picture below shows.<br />(图片)
 
+
===== Running on MicroSD Card =====
+
  
* Now insert MicroSD Card with firmware inside into the MicroSD card slot on board. The picture below shows.
 
 
* Connect the ROCK PI to your display with the HDMI cable. Ensure that the source for the display is switched to the HDMI port you are using.
 
* Connect the ROCK PI to your display with the HDMI cable. Ensure that the source for the display is switched to the HDMI port you are using.
 
* Connect the USB keyboard and mouse.
 
* Connect the USB keyboard and mouse.
 
* Connect the power supply to the ROCK PI. The board will begin to immediately.
 
* Connect the power supply to the ROCK PI. The board will begin to immediately.

Revision as of 08:29, 26 October 2018

This guide is designed for ROCK Pi 4 enthusiast. We wish you can learn about ROCK Pi 4 board as well as how to prepare and set up for basic use. The ROCK Pi 4 has two models, one called ROCK Pi 4 Model A and the other called ROCK Pi 4 Model B. When you get a board, you need to know what Pi model and hardware version are. The information is printed in the top side of the board. We will introduce the board information as much as possible.

What you need

  • ROCK Pi 4 main board
    • ROCK Pi 4 Model A or B
  • Power supply
    • The ROCK Pi 4 requires a 9V-20V with 1500mA Power adapter, included in the standard package.
  • USB Keyboard and Mouse
    • With four USB-A connectors, ROCK Pi 4 can be equiped with a full sized keyboard and mouse.
  • Monitor and HDMI Cable
    • ROCK Pi 4 is equipped with a full sized HDMI connector. HDMI capable monitor is recommended.
    • HDMI EDID display data is used to determine the best display resolution. On monitors and TVs that support 1080p (or 4K) this resolution will be selected. If 1080p is not supported the next available resolution reported by EDID will be used. This selected mode will work with MOST but not all monitors/TVs.
  • uSD Card Reader
    • For flashing the image into uSD Card or eMMC Module.
  • One of the Storage media below:
    • uSD card larger than 8GB.
    • eMMC Module larger than 8GB with eMMC to uSD converter board
  • USB type A to type A cable
    • This is needed for fastboot/adb commands.
  • USB to TTL serial cable
    • This is needed for serial console.
  • Ethernet cable
    • ROCK Pi 4 supports Internet access via WIFI or Ethernet.
    • An Ethernet cable is used to connect your ROCK Pi 4 to a local network and the Internet.
  • Camera Module
    • ROCK Pi 4 supports camera function.
  • LCD Module
    • ROCK Pi4 supports LCD display function.
  • Audio lead
    • Audio can be played through speaker or headphones using a standard 3.5mm jack.

Out of the ROCK Pi 4 box

The standard ROCK Pi 4 packages contains the follow:

  • Main board
  • 9V/2A power adapter
  • Transparent acrylic case
  • Screws(M3)
  • Heatsink(22mm x 22mm)
  • Heatsink Plaster


Close look of ROCK Pi 4

Assemble the case

The package comes with a simple acrylic case, assemble it first:

1. Remvoe the protecting film of the acrylic case:

2. Assemble the case and screws with screwer, finished as below:

3. Glue the heatsink with Heatsink Plaster at the bottom side:


Features

Model ROCK PI 4 Model A ROCK PI 4 Model B
Processor 64bits hexa core processor
Rockchip RK3399
Dual Cortex-72, frequency 1.8GHz with qual Cortex-A53, frequency 1.4GHz
Mail T860MP4 gpu, support OpenGL ES 1.1/2.0/3.0/3.1/3.2, Vulkan 1.0, Open CL 1.1 1.2, DX11.
Memory LPDDR4
64bit dual channel LPDDR4@3200Mb/s, 1GB/2GB/4GB optioal
Storage __eMMC module__
Optional insudtrial compatible high performance eMMC module, 8GB/16GB/32GB/64GB/128GB available
uSD card<uSD slot supports up to 128 GB uSD card
M.2 SSD
M.2 connector supports up to 2T M2 NVME SSD
Display HDMI 2.0 up to 4k@60
MIPI DSI 2 lanes via FPC connector
HDMI and MIPI DSI can work at the same time, support mirror mode or extend mode.
Audio 3.5mm jack with mic
HD codec that supports up to 24-bit/96KHz audio.
Camera MIPI CSI
MIPI CSI 2 lanes via FPC connector, support up to 800 MP camera.
Wireless None 802.11 ac wifi
Bluetooth 5.0
with on board antenna
USB USB 3.0 OTG X1, hardware switch for host/device switch, upper one
USB 3.0 HOST X1, dedicated USB 3.0 channel, lower one
USB 2.0 HOST X2
Ethernet GbE LAN GbE LAN with PoE support
additional HAT is required for powering from PoE
IO 40-pin expansion header
1 x UART
2 x SPI bus
2 x I2C bus
1 x PCM/I2S
1 x SPDIF
1 x PWM
1 x ADC
6 x GPIO
2 x 5V DC power in
2 x 3.3V DC power in
Others RTC
RTC battery connector for time backup(optioal)
Power USB PD, support USB Type C PD 2.0, 9V/2A, 12V/2A, 15V/2A, 20V/2A.
Qualcomm® Quick ChargeTM: Supports QC 3.0/2.0 adapter, 9V/2A, 12V/1.5A
Size 85mm x 54mm


Starting the board for the first time

ROCK Pi 4 can be started with eMMC or uSD Card. Now, you are presented with two options when installing your new operating system onto your ROCK Pi 4.

Prepare

  • When start system with eMMC

Insert eMMC Module into eMMC to uSD card converter board. Insert the converter board into uSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.
(附上eMMC、eMMC转uSD模块、读卡器图片)

  • When start system with uSD Card

Insert the uSD Card into uSD Card Reader, which connects to host computer. The picture below shows.
(附上uSD卡和读卡器图片)

Write Image

  • Download the flash tool etcher. Choose the right version for your host operation system. Here we operate on host Ubuntu 16.04.

Linux etcher download website.png

  • After unpacking the package, we run the tool by executing the command

$ /bin/bash etcher-etcher-electron-1.4.5-x86_64.AppImage

  • In the etcher window, we click button Select image.

Linux etcher select image.png

  • In the etcher window, we click button Select Drive.

Linux etcher select drive.png

  • In the etcher window, we click button Flash.

Linux etcher select flash.png

  • In the etcher window, it shows us Flash Complete!

Linux etcher show complete.png

Boot

  • Now insert system storage media into the socket on board.
    • Method of starting system with eMMC The picture below shows.
      (图片)
    • Methos of starting system with uSD CardThe picture below shows.
      (图片)
  • Connect the ROCK PI to your display with the HDMI cable. Ensure that the source for the display is switched to the HDMI port you are using.
  • Connect the USB keyboard and mouse.
  • Connect the power supply to the ROCK PI. The board will begin to immediately.