Difference between revisions of "RockpiX/install/Windows.wim"

Revision as of 10:50, 21 October 2020

English

    ROCK Pi X >  Install >  Install Windows .wim image to ROCK Pi X (eMMC)

Introduction

The Windows Imaging Format (WIM) is a file-based disk image format. It was developed by Microsoft to help deploy Windows Vista and subsequent versions of the Windows operating system family.

Prepare

Windows .wim Image - You need a copy of the Windows .wim image, which can be downloaded from Install.WIM.
USB drive - We need this as the installation media
ROCK Pi X - It doesn't matter if the board has OS running already or not, as long as we have proper BIOS installed, we can install a new OS
Keyboard/mouse and HDMI monitor for ROCK Pi X - We need to operate on ROCK Pi X
Rockpi_x_windows10_installation - It is a small WinPE system, we will use it to complete the deployment of Wim images. Download here rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz
Another PC(HOST PC) running Windows or Linux - We need to make bootable USB drive from Rockpi_x_windows10_installation on this PC

Step 1: Make a bootable USB disk from rockpi_x_windows10_installation

Windows HOST

We use rockpi_x_windows10_installation to make a boot disk on Windows:

1. Insert your USB flash drive into the Windows host, we will use the diskpart command tool to format the USB flash drive:

C:\WINDOWS\system32>diskpart

Microsoft DiskPart version 10.0.18362.1

Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
On computer: DESKTOP-NT5FLRV

DISKPART> list disk

  Disk ###  Status         Size     Free     Dyn  Gpt
  --------  -------------  -------  -------  ---  ---
  Disk 0    Online           28 GB      0 B        *
  Disk 1    Online           58 GB      0 B

DISKPART> select disk 1

Disk 1 is now the selected disk.

DISKPART> clean

DiskPart succeeded in cleaning the disk.

DISKPART> create partition primary

DiskPart succeeded in creating the specified partition.

DISKPART> active

DiskPart marked the current partition as active.

DISKPART> format fs="ntfs" label="WinDeploy" quick

  100 percent completed

DiskPart successfully formatted the volume.

DISKPART> assign letter=I

DiskPart successfully assigned the drive letter or mount point.

DISKPART> exit

Leaving DiskPart...

2. You will need to download rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:

.
├── Boot
├── bootmgr
├── DriverInfolist.txt
├── EFI
└── Images

3. You will need to download Install.WIM (You can use the Dism tool to capture the desired .wim image) and put it in the Images directory.

.
├── Boot
├── bootmgr
├── DriverInfolist.txt
├── EFI
└── Images
                ├── '''Install.WIM'''
                ├── unattend.xml
                └── Winre.wim

Linux HOST

On Linux we use rockpi_x_windows10_installation to make a bootable USB drive.

1. First use the gparted tool to format the U disk.

How to install the gparted:

$ sudo apt-get install gparted -y

How to use the gparted:

1.Create partition table.

2. Create partition and format.

2. You will need to download rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:

.
├── Boot
├── bootmgr
├── DriverInfolist.txt
├── EFI
└── Images

3. You will need to download Install.WIM (You can use the Dism tool to capture the desired .wim image) and put it in the Images directory.

.
├── Boot
├── bootmgr
├── DriverInfolist.txt
├── EFI
└── Images
                ├── '''Install.WIM'''
                ├── unattend.xml
                └── Winre.wim

Step 2: Boot from USB disk

1. Plug the USB drive on ROCK Pi X, if your USB drive is USB 3.0, plug it to the ROCK Pi X USB 3.0 port is preferred.

2. Plug keyboard and HDMI monitor on ROCK Pi X

3. Power on the ROCK Pi X, keep pressing DEL on the keyboard until the BIOS screen is on HDMI

4. Go the last tab [Save & Exit] -> [Boot Override] of BIOS menu, select your USB drive and press Enter to boot.

Step 3: Deploy

After waiting for a while, you will see the following deployment interface:

After deployment, ROCK PI X will be restarted automatically.

FAQs

Troubleshooting

Post your issue at the forum: https://forum.radxa.com/c/rockpiX/win

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 * ROCK Pi X - It doesn't matter if the board has OS running already or not, as long as we have proper BIOS installed, we can install a new OS
 * Keyboard/mouse and HDMI monitor for ROCK Pi X - We need to operate on ROCK Pi X
-* Rockpi_x_windows10_installation - It is a small WinPE system, we will use it to complete the deployment of Wim images. Download here [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz]
+* Rockpi_x_windows10_installation - It is a small WinPE system, we will use it to complete the deployment of Wim images. Download here [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz]
 * Another PC(HOST PC) running Windows or Linux - We need to make bootable USB drive from Rockpi_x_windows10_installation on this PC
@@ Line 67: / Line 67: @@
   Leaving DiskPart...
-. You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz] and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:
+. You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz] and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:
   .
@@ Line 74: / Line 74: @@
   ├── DriverInfolist.txt
   ├── EFI
-  ├── Images
+  └── Images
- └── 修改.txt
 . You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/Install.WIM Install.WIM] (You can use the Dism tool to capture the desired .wim image) and put it in the '''Images''' directory.
- .
+<pre>
- ├── Boot
+.
- ├── bootmgr
+├── Boot
- ├── DriverInfolist.txt
+├── bootmgr
- ├── EFI
+├── DriverInfolist.txt
- ├── Images
+├── EFI
- │                 ├── '''Install.WIM'''
+└── Images
- │                 ├── unattend.xml
+                 ├── '''Install.WIM'''
- │                 └── Winre.wim
+                 ├── unattend.xml
- └── 修改.txt
+                 └── Winre.wim
+</pre>
 === Linux HOST ===
@@ Line 114: / Line 115: @@
 [[File:Createpartitionandformat1.png | 600px]]
-. You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz rockpi_x_windows10_installation.tar.gz] and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:
+. You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz rockpi_x_win10_installer.tar.gz] and unzip it to the root directory of the USB flash drive，U disk directory structure is as follows:
   .
@@ Line 121: / Line 122: @@
   ├── DriverInfolist.txt
   ├── EFI
- ├── Images
+  └── Images
-  └── 修改.txt
 . You will need to download [https://dl.radxa.com/rockpix/images/wim_installer/Install.WIM Install.WIM] (You can use the Dism tool to capture the desired .wim image) and put it in the '''Images''' directory.
- .
+<pre>
- ├── Boot
+.
- ├── bootmgr
+├── Boot
- ├── DriverInfolist.txt
+├── bootmgr
- ├── EFI
+├── DriverInfolist.txt
- ├── Images
+├── EFI
- │                 ├── '''Install.WIM'''
+└── Images
- │                 ├── unattend.xml
+                 ├── '''Install.WIM'''
- │                 └── Winre.wim
+                 ├── unattend.xml
- └── 修改.txt
+                 └── Winre.wim
+</pre>
 == Step 2: Boot from USB disk ==