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Difference between revisions of "AI/RKNN-Toolkit"

< AI
Line 40: Line 40:
 
==== Example ====
 
==== Example ====
  
    <syntaxhighlight lang="Python" line='line'>
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python" line='line'>
    from rknn.api import RKNN
+
from rknn.api import RKNN
   
+
    INPUT_SIZE = 64
+
   
+
    if __name__ == '__main__':
+
        rknn = RKNN()  # Create an RKNN execution object
+
   
+
        '''Configure model input for NPU preprocessing of input data
+
        channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', when runing forward inference, the RGB data will be converted as follows
+
        (R - 0)/255, (G - 0)/255, (B - 0)/255, The RKNN model automatically performs the mean and normalization
+
        reorder_channel=' 0 1 2' , used to specify whether to adjust the image channel order, set to 0 1 2, means no adjustment according to the input image channel order.
+
        reorder_channel=' 2 1 0' , indicates that 0 and 2 channels are exchanged. If the input is RGB, it will be adjusted to BGR. If it is BGR will be adjusted to RGB
+
        Image channel order is not adjusted
+
        '''
+
   
+
        rknn.config(channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', reorder_channel='0 1 2')
+
   
+
        '''
+
        load TensorFlow model
+
        tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb' specify the TensorFlow model to be converted
+
        inputs specify the input node in the model
+
        outputs specify the output node in the model
+
        input_size_list specify the size of the model input
+
        '''
+
   
+
        print('--> Loading model')
+
        rknn.load_tensorflow(tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb',
+
                            inputs=['input_x'],
+
                            outputs=['probability'],
+
                            input_size_list=[[INPUT_SIZE, INPUT_SIZE, 3]])
+
        print('done')
+
  
        '''
+
INPUT_SIZE = 64
        Create a parsing pb model
+
 
        do_quantization=False do not to be quantified
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
        Quantization will reduce the size of the model and increase the speed of the operation, but there will be loss of precision.
+
    rknn = RKNN()  # Create an RKNN execution object
        '''
+
 
   
+
    '''Configure model input for NPU preprocessing of input data
        print('--> Building model')
+
    channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', when runing forward inference, the RGB data will be converted as follows
        rknn.build(do_quantization=False)
+
    (R - 0)/255, (G - 0)/255, (B - 0)/255, The RKNN model automatically performs the mean and normalization
        print('done')
+
    reorder_channel=' 0 1 2' , used to specify whether to adjust the image channel order, set to 0 1 2, means no adjustment according to the input image channel order.
        rknn.export_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Export and save rknn model file
+
    reorder_channel=' 2 1 0' , indicates that 0 and 2 channels are exchanged. If the input is RGB, it will be adjusted to BGR. If it is BGR will be adjusted to RGB
        rknn.release()  # Release RKNN Context
+
    Image channel order is not adjusted
    </syntaxhighlight>
+
    '''
 +
 
 +
    rknn.config(channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', reorder_channel='0 1 2')
 +
 
 +
    '''
 +
    load TensorFlow model
 +
    tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb' specify the TensorFlow model to be converted
 +
    inputs specify the input node in the model
 +
    outputs specify the output node in the model
 +
    input_size_list specify the size of the model input
 +
    '''
 +
 
 +
    print('--> Loading model')
 +
    rknn.load_tensorflow(tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb',
 +
                        inputs=['input_x'],
 +
                        outputs=['probability'],
 +
                        input_size_list=[[INPUT_SIZE, INPUT_SIZE, 3]])
 +
    print('done')
 +
 
 +
    '''
 +
    Create a parsing pb model
 +
    do_quantization=False do not to be quantified
 +
    Quantization will reduce the size of the model and increase the speed of the operation, but there will be loss of precision.
 +
    '''
 +
 
 +
    print('--> Building model')
 +
    rknn.build(do_quantization=False)
 +
    print('done')
 +
    rknn.export_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Export and save rknn model file
 +
    rknn.release()  # Release RKNN Context
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
  
 
=== Model Inference ===
 
=== Model Inference ===
Line 94: Line 94:
 
==== Example ====
 
==== Example ====
  
    <syntaxhighlight lang="Python" line='line'>
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python" line='line'>
    import numpy as np
+
import numpy as np
    from PIL import Image
+
from PIL import Image
    from rknn.api import RKNN
+
from rknn.api import RKNN
   
+
 
   
+
 
    # Analyze the output of the model to get the most probable gesture and corresponding probability
+
# Analyze the output of the model to get the most probable gesture and corresponding probability
    def get_predict(probability):
+
def get_predict(probability):
        data = probability[0][0]
+
    data = probability[0][0]
        data = data.tolist()
+
    data = data.tolist()
        max_prob = max(data)
+
    max_prob = max(data)
        return data.index(max_prob), max_prob
+
    return data.index(max_prob), max_prob
   
+
 
   
+
 
    def load_model():
+
def load_model():
        rknn = RKNN()  # Create an RKNN execution object
+
    rknn = RKNN()  # Create an RKNN execution object
        print('-->loading model')
+
    print('-->loading model')
        rknn.load_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Load RKNN model
+
    rknn.load_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Load RKNN model
        print('loading model done')
+
    print('loading model done')
        print('--> Init runtime environment')
+
    print('--> Init runtime environment')
        ret = rknn.init_runtime(host='rk3399pro')  # Initialize the RKNN runtime environment
+
    ret = rknn.init_runtime(host='rk3399pro')  # Initialize the RKNN runtime environment
        if ret != 0:
+
    if ret != 0:
            print('Init runtime environment failed')
+
        print('Init runtime environment failed')
            exit(ret)
+
        exit(ret)
        print('done')
+
    print('done')
        return rknn
+
    return rknn
   
+
 
   
+
 
    def predict(rknn):
+
def predict(rknn):
        im = Image.open("../picture/6_7.jpg")  # load image
+
    im = Image.open("../picture/6_7.jpg")  # load image
        im = im.resize((64, 64), Image.ANTIALIAS)  # Image resize to 64x64
+
    im = im.resize((64, 64), Image.ANTIALIAS)  # Image resize to 64x64
        mat = np.asarray(im.convert('RGB'))    # Convert to RGB format
+
    mat = np.asarray(im.convert('RGB'))    # Convert to RGB format
        outputs = rknn.inference(inputs=[mat])  # Run forward inference and get the inference result
+
    outputs = rknn.inference(inputs=[mat])  # Run forward inference and get the inference result
        pred, prob = get_predict(outputs)    # Transform the inference results into visual information
+
    pred, prob = get_predict(outputs)    # Transform the inference results into visual information
        print(prob)
+
    print(prob)
        print(pred)
+
    print(pred)
   
+
 
   
+
 
    if __name__=="__main__":
+
if __name__=="__main__":
        rknn = load_model()
+
    rknn = load_model()
        predict(rknn)  
+
    predict(rknn)  
        rknn.release()
+
    rknn.release()
    </syntaxhighlight>
+
</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 01:56, 27 November 2019

Introduction

Rockchip offers the RKNN-Toolkit development kit for model conversion, forward inference, and performance evaluation.

Users can easily perform the following functions through the provided Python interface:

1) Model conversion: support Caffe、Tensorflow、TensorFlow Lite、ONNX、Darknet model, support RKNN model import and export, and so the models can be loaded and used on the hardware platform.

2) forward inference: user can simulate running the model on the PC and get the inference results, and run the model on the specified hardware platform RK3399Pro/RK1808 and get the inference results.

3) performance evaluation: user can simulate running the model on a PC to get both the total time spent on the model and the time-consuming information of each layer. User can also run the model on the specified hardware platform RK3399Pro/RK1808 by online debugging, and get both the total time of the model running on the hardware and the time-consuming information of each layer.

This chapter mainly explains how to perform model conversion on the RK3399Pro/RK1808 development board. For other function descriptions, please refer to the RKNN-Toolkit User Guide: "RKNN-Toolkit User Guide_V*.pdf".

Installation preparation

   sudo dnf install -y cmake gcc gcc-c++ protobuf-devel protobuf-compiler lapack-devel
   sudo dnf install -y python3-devel python3-opencv python3-numpy-f2py python3-h5py python3-lmdb  python3-grpcio
   pip3 install scipy-1.2.0-cp36-cp36m-linux_aarch64.whl
   pip3 install onnx-1.4.1-cp36-cp36m-linux_aarch64.whl
   pip3 install tensorflow-1.10.1-cp36-cp36m-linux_aarch64.whl

After installing the above basic package, install the rknn-toolkit wheel package. RKNN wheel package and other Python wheel packages can be downloaded from OneDrive.

Since pip does not have a ready-made aarch64 version of the scipy and onnx wheel packages, we have provided a compiled wheel package. If you want the latest version of the wheel package or find a problem with the pre-compiled wheel package, you can use pip to install it yourself. This will compile and install the wheel package. It will take a long time and you need to wait patiently.

   pip3 install scipy
   pip3 install onnx

If the installation encounters an error, please install the corresponding software package according to the error message.

Model Conversion

API call flow

Rknn-conv-call.png

Example

  1. from rknn.api import RKNN
  2.  
  3. INPUT_SIZE = 64
  4.  
  5. if __name__ == '__main__':
  6.     rknn = RKNN()   # Create an RKNN execution object
  7.  
  8.     '''Configure model input for NPU preprocessing of input data
  9.     channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', when runing forward inference, the RGB data will be converted as follows
  10.     (R - 0)/255, (G - 0)/255, (B - 0)/255, The RKNN model automatically performs the mean and normalization
  11.     reorder_channel=' 0 1 2' , used to specify whether to adjust the image channel order, set to 0 1 2, means no adjustment according to the input image channel order.
  12.     reorder_channel=' 2 1 0' , indicates that 0 and 2 channels are exchanged. If the input is RGB, it will be adjusted to BGR. If it is BGR will be adjusted to RGB
  13.     Image channel order is not adjusted
  14.      '''
  15.  
  16.     rknn.config(channel_mean_value='0 0 0 255', reorder_channel='0 1 2')
  17.  
  18.     '''
  19.     load TensorFlow model
  20.     tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb' specify the TensorFlow model to be converted
  21.     inputs specify the input node in the model
  22.     outputs specify the output node in the model
  23.     input_size_list specify the size of the model input
  24.     '''
  25.  
  26.     print('--> Loading model')
  27.     rknn.load_tensorflow(tf_pb='digital_gesture.pb',
  28.                          inputs=['input_x'],
  29.                          outputs=['probability'],
  30.                          input_size_list=[[INPUT_SIZE, INPUT_SIZE, 3]])
  31.     print('done')
  32.  
  33.     '''
  34.     Create a parsing pb model
  35.     do_quantization=False do not to be quantified
  36.     Quantization will reduce the size of the model and increase the speed of the operation, but there will be loss of precision.
  37.     '''
  38.  
  39.     print('--> Building model')
  40.     rknn.build(do_quantization=False)
  41.     print('done')
  42.     rknn.export_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Export and save rknn model file
  43.     rknn.release()  # Release RKNN Context

Model Inference

API call flow

Rknn-infe-call.png

Example

  1. import numpy as np
  2. from PIL import Image
  3. from rknn.api import RKNN
  4.  
  5.  
  6. # Analyze the output of the model to get the most probable gesture and corresponding probability
  7. def get_predict(probability):
  8.     data = probability[0][0]
  9.     data = data.tolist()
  10.     max_prob = max(data)
  11.     return data.index(max_prob), max_prob
  12.  
  13.  
  14. def load_model():
  15.     rknn = RKNN()  # Create an RKNN execution object
  16.     print('-->loading model')
  17.     rknn.load_rknn('./digital_gesture.rknn')  # Load RKNN model
  18.     print('loading model done')
  19.     print('--> Init runtime environment')
  20.     ret = rknn.init_runtime(host='rk3399pro')  # Initialize the RKNN runtime environment
  21.     if ret != 0:
  22.         print('Init runtime environment failed')
  23.         exit(ret)
  24.     print('done')
  25.     return rknn
  26.  
  27.  
  28. def predict(rknn):
  29.     im = Image.open("../picture/6_7.jpg")   # load image
  30.     im = im.resize((64, 64), Image.ANTIALIAS)  # Image resize to 64x64
  31.     mat = np.asarray(im.convert('RGB'))    # Convert to RGB format
  32.     outputs = rknn.inference(inputs=[mat])   # Run forward inference and get the inference result
  33.     pred, prob = get_predict(outputs)     # Transform the inference results into visual information
  34.     print(prob)
  35.     print(pred)
  36.  
  37.  
  38. if __name__=="__main__":
  39.     rknn = load_model()
  40.     predict(rknn) 
  41.     rknn.release()