Difference between revisions of "Rock/Android Build/zh cn"

Latest revision as of 02:51, 30 January 2016

中文（中国大陆）‎

   给radxa rock编译AOSP(Android Open Source Project)整个安卓系统源码是一项大工程，会很耗费时间和硬盘空间。你可以参考安卓官方的详细系统要求页面。推荐的编译主机是Ubuntu 12.04 64位。在我们的测试编译机器上一次完整编译总共花费了35分钟和30G的硬盘空间。配置Intel 4770处理器(第四代i7，四核八线程，3.4Ghz)，16G内存和256G固态硬盘(友情提示: 固态硬盘可以极大提高编译速度).

初始化编译环境

   参考了安卓官方的环境搭建教程，下面是我们测试过的在全新的系统上可用的步骤。

安装JDK

   sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
   sudo apt-get update
   sudo apt-get install oracle-java6-installer

安装所需要的包

   sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
   zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev \
   libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 \
   g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos gcc-multilib ia32-libs\
   python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386

注意: 在Ubuntu 13.10上，已经没有ia32-libs这个包，不需要安装这个包。

安装ARM交叉编译器和编译内核相关依赖

   sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
   sudo apt-get install lzop libncurses5-dev
   export ARCH=arm
   export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-

安装其他所需要的运行库

   sudo apt-get install libssl1.0.0 libssl-dev

获取源码

Git clone from the linux-rockchip mirror servers. (日本服务器)

For android 4.2.2 Jelly Bean

   git clone -b radxa/radxa-dev http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/rk3188_r-box_android4.2.2_sdk

For android 4.4.2 KitKat

   git clone -b radxa/rock2014 http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/rk3188_rk3066_r-box_android4.4.2_sdk
   or 从百度云下载 http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hqorKva (China)

注：国内客户建议从百度云下载，速度较快; rock,rock_pro,rock_lite可以用同一份代码(android 4.4版本), 编译时使用不同的配置即可

编译内核

   export ARCH=arm
   cd kernel
   make rk3188_radxa_rock_defconfig     #Use this config If you build the android 4.2 JB image for radxa rock
   make rk3188_radxa_rock_kitkat_defconfig     #Use this config If you build the android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock
   make rk3188_box_radxa_rock_pro_hdmi_defconfig     #Use this config if you build the android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock pro
   make rk3188_box_radxa_rock_lite_hdmi_defconfig     #Use this config if you build the android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock lite
   make kernel.img     #kernel.img is the normal kernel image with rockchip crc
   cd ..

编译安卓源码

   source build/envsetup.sh
   lunch rk31sdk-eng     #Launch this config if you build android 4.2 JB for radxa rock
   lunch radxa_rock-eng    #Launch this config if you build android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock
   lunch radxa_rock_pro-eng    #Launch this config if you build android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock pro
   lunch radxa_rock_lite-eng    #Launch this config if you build android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock lite
   make -j8

生成镜像

   ./mkimage.sh ota

你会在rockdev/Image文件夹下得到boot.img recovery.img system.img分区镜像文件, 和 rockdev文件夹下的 update.img整个固件。

写入镜像(刷机)

参考rock/flash the image如何刷入你刚刚编出来的镜像。

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 __TOC__
-=== Before start ===
+=== 开始之前 ===
-Building AOSP(Android Open Source Project) for radxa rock is a huge task, it takes a lot of time and disk space.  You can read the detail requirement of the machine on [http://source.android.com/source/building.html AOSP requirement page]. The recommend building OS is Ubuntu 12.04 64bit. It takes about 35 minutes and 30G disk space on a intel 4770 processor(i7, quad core, 3.4Ghz) machine with 16G ram and SSD.
+    给radxa rock编译AOSP(Android Open Source Project)整个安卓系统源码是一项大工程，会很耗费时间和硬盘空间。你可以参考安卓官方的详细[http://source.android.com/source/building.html 系统要求页面]。推荐的编译主机是Ubuntu 12.04 64位。在我们的测试编译机器上一次完整编译总共花费了35分钟和30G的硬盘空间。配置Intel 4770处理器(第四代i7，四核八线程，3.4Ghz)，16G内存和256G固态硬盘(友情提示: 固态硬盘可以极大提高编译速度).
-=== Initializing a Build Environment ===
+=== 初始化编译环境 ===
-* Refer [http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html instructions] from Google. Below is what we tested and set up the environment.
+    参考了安卓官方的环境搭建[http://source.android.com/source/initializing.html 教程]，下面是我们测试过的在全新的系统上可用的步骤。
-Install JDK
+* 安装JDK
      sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install oracle-java6-installer
-Install required packages
+* 安装所需要的包
      sudo apt-get install git gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential \
      zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev \
@@ Line 22: / Line 22: @@
      python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386
-Note: on Ubuntu 13.10, the package ia32-libs is removed, just ignore it.
+注意: 在Ubuntu 13.10上，已经没有ia32-libs这个包，不需要安装这个包。
-Install ARM toolchain and building kernel related pacakges
+* 安装ARM交叉编译器和编译内核相关依赖
      sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf
      sudo apt-get install lzop libncurses5-dev
      export ARCH=arm
      export CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf-
-Install libraries for other tools
+* 安装其他所需要的运行库
      sudo apt-get install libssl1.0.0 libssl-dev
-=== Get the source code ===
+=== 获取源码 ===
+Git clone from the [http://linux-rockchip.org/ linux-rockchip mirror servers]. (日本服务器)
+For android 4.2.2 Jelly Bean
+    git clone -b radxa/radxa-dev [http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/cgit/rk3188_r-box_android4.2.2_sdk/ http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/rk3188_r-box_android4.2.2_sdk]
+For android 4.4.2 KitKat
+    git clone -b radxa/rock2014 [http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/cgit/rk3188_rk3066_r-box_android4.4.2_sdk/ http://git.us.linux-rockchip.org/rk3188_rk3066_r-box_android4.4.2_sdk]
+    or 从百度云下载 http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hqorKva (China)
-    wget http://dl.radxa.com/rock/source/radxa_rock_android.tar.gz  #(mirror1: [http://pan.baidu.com/s/108kB8 BaiduYun])
+注： 国内客户建议从百度云下载，速度较快;   rock,rock_pro,rock_lite可以用同一份代码(android 4.4版本), 编译时使用不同的配置即可
-    tar zxf radxa_rock_android.tar.gz
-    cd radxa_rock_android
-    git checkout .
-Or if you can access the private git server, you can clone with the following command:
-    git clone -b radxa-dev git@git.linux-rockchip.org:radxa/radxa_rock_android.git
-    cd radxa_rock_android
-Note: If someone pushed the repo to github, let me know(tom@radxa.com). I have some problems pushing it to github because of large files.
-=== Build the kernel ===
+=== 编译内核 ===
      export ARCH=arm
      cd kernel
-     make rk3188_radxa_rock_defconfig
+     make rk3188_radxa_rock_defconfig     #Use this config If you build the '''android 4.2 JB image for radxa rock'''
-     make kernel.img #kernel.img is the normal kernel image with rockchip crc
+    make rk3188_radxa_rock_kitkat_defconfig     #Use this config If you build the '''android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock'''
+    make rk3188_box_radxa_rock_pro_hdmi_defconfig     #Use this config if you build the '''android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock pro'''
+    make rk3188_box_radxa_rock_lite_hdmi_defconfig     #Use this config if you build the '''android 4.4 KK image for radxa rock lite'''
+     make kernel.img     #kernel.img is the normal kernel image with rockchip crc
      cd ..
-=== Build android source code ===
+=== 编译安卓源码 ===
      source build/envsetup.sh
-     lunch rk31sdk-eng
+     lunch rk31sdk-eng     #Launch this config if you build '''android 4.2 JB for radxa rock'''
+    lunch radxa_rock-eng    #Launch this config if you build '''android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock'''
+    lunch radxa_rock_pro-eng    #Launch this config if you build '''android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock pro'''
+    lunch radxa_rock_lite-eng    #Launch this config if you build '''android 4.4.2 KK for radxa rock lite'''
      make -j8
-=== Generate the image ===
+=== 生成镜像 ===
      ./mkimage.sh ota
-you will get boot.img recovery.img system.img under rockdev/Image, and [[rock/update.img | update.img]] under rockdev
+你会在rockdev/Image文件夹下得到boot.img recovery.img system.img分区镜像文件, 和 rockdev文件夹下的[[rock/update.img | update.img]]整个固件。
-=== Flash the image ===
+=== 写入镜像(刷机) ===
-Next, follow the [[rock/flash the image]] to flash the image you just build.
+参考[[rock/flash the image]]如何刷入你刚刚编出来的镜像。
 [[Category: Distributions]]
 [[Category:Tutorial]]
 [[Category:Android]]